ENSO season tracker · 2026–27

El Niño Winter Watch

Live NOAA data on this winter's El Niño, and which resorts on your pass are best placed for it.

Very Strong El NiñoCPC week of Oct 14, 2026Updated Oct 21, 2026

Ocean state

NOAA CPC · week of Oct 14, 2026

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Phase
El Niño
Strength
Very Strong
Niño 3.4
+3.3°C
ONI · JAS 2026
+2.2°C
Flavor
Eastern Pacific
Niño 4+1.1
Niño 3.4+3.3
Niño 3+4.2
Niño 1+2+5.2
0+1+2+3+4+5+6

Each bar is one Niño region's sea surface temperature against its 1991–2020 average. The warmest water sits off South America, which makes this an eastern-Pacific event. Those years push the subtropical jet across the southern US, which usually means a wet Southwest and a dry Pacific Northwest.

Niño 3.4 · weekly anomaly1981–2026 · 2355 weeks · °C
Range
El NiñoLa Niña
198519901995200020052010201520202025

Oct 14, 2026 · +3.3 °C · Very Strong El NiñoPeak in view +3.3 · Oct 7, 2026Hover to read a week

Every destination, scored

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How the score works

Probabilities, not promises

Seasonal signal

Every resort has a coefficient for how its winter precipitation responded to past El Niños. That gets scaled by how strong the current event is and where its warmest water sits. Eastern-Pacific events steer the subtropical jet across the southern US, so the south gets storms the north misses.

Elevation and warmth

El Niño winters run warm, so how high the snow falls matters more than how often it storms. A resort with a high base keeps the snow. A low one gets the same storm as rain. Stronger events push the snow line higher, so low resorts lose more.

Live model runs

Once snow shows up in the forecast, the 16-day NOAA GFS run takes over, mixed 65/35 with the seasonal signal. Before the season starts every point reads zero, so the app ranks on the seasonal signal and tells you it is doing so.

Alterra and Vail both adjust their rosters and blackout calendars between announcement and season, and secondary sources disagree on the details. The operators' own destination pages are the authority.

This is a model, not a NOAA product. Every ocean and forecast number here comes from NOAA. The ranking built on them is this app's own, based on published ENSO composite patterns. For NOAA's official probability forecast, see the CPC seasonal outlook below.

Sources

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Epic · United States — El Niño Winter Watch